Layout/src/FuzeWorks/Layout.php

539 lines
18 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* FuzeWorks Framework Layout Template System.
*
* The FuzeWorks PHP FrameWork
*
* Copyright (C) 2013-2018 TechFuze
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*
* @author TechFuze
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2013 - 2018, TechFuze. (http://techfuze.net)
* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT MIT License
*
* @link http://techfuze.net/fuzeworks
* @since Version 0.0.1
*
* @version Version 1.2.0
*/
namespace FuzeWorks;
use FuzeWorks\Event\LayoutLoadEvent;
use FuzeWorks\TemplateEngine\{JsonEngine,PHPEngine,SmartyEngine,LatteEngine,TemplateEngine};
use FuzeWorks\Exception\LayoutException;
use FuzeWorks\Exception\EventException;
/**
* Layout and Template Manager for FuzeWorks.
*
* @author Abel Hoogeveen <abel@techfuze.net>
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2013 - 2018, TechFuze. (http://techfuze.net)
*/
class Layout
{
/**
* @var Factory
*/
protected $factory;
/**
* The file to be loaded by the layout manager.
*
* @var null|string
*/
public $file = null;
/**
* The directory of the file to be loaded by the layout manager.
*
* @var string
*/
public $directory;
/**
* All assigned currently assigned to the template.
*
* @var array Associative Assigned Variable Array
*/
protected $assigned_variables = array();
/**
* All engines that can be used for templates.
*
* @var array of engines
*/
protected $engines = array();
/**
* All file extensions that can be used and are bound to a template engine.
*
* @var array of names of engines
*/
protected $file_extensions = array();
/**
* whether the template engines are already called.
*
* @var bool True if loaded
*/
protected $engines_loaded = false;
/**
* The currently selected template engine.
*
* @var string name of engine
*/
protected $current_engine;
/**
* Standard Component method for initializing components after adding extensions
*/
public function init()
{
$this->factory = Factory::getInstance();
$this->directory = Core::$appDirs[0] . DS .'Layout';
}
/**
* Retrieve a template file using a string and a directory and immediatly parse it to the output class.
*
* What template file gets loaded depends on the template engine that is being used.
* PHP for example uses .php files. Providing this function with 'home/dashboard' will load the home/layout.dashboard.php file.
* You can also provide no particular engine, and the manager will decide what template to load.
* Remember that doing so will result in a LayoutException when multiple compatible files are found.
*
* @param string $file File to load
* @param string $directory Directory to load it from
*
* @return mixed
* @throws LayoutException On error
* @throws EventException
*/
public function display($file, $directory = null)
{
$directory = (is_null($directory) ? $this->directory : $directory);
$contents = $this->get($file, $directory);
$event = Events::fireEvent('layoutDisplayEvent', $contents, $file, $directory);
if (!$event->isCancelled())
echo $event->contents;
return true;
}
/**
* Retrieve a template file using a string and a directory.
*
* What template file gets loaded depends on the template engine that is being used.
* PHP for example uses .php files. Providing this function with 'home/dashboard' will load the home/layout.dashboard.php file.
* You can also provide no particular engine, and the manager will decide what template to load.
* Remember that doing so will result in a LayoutException when multiple compatible files are found.
*
* @param string $file File to load
* @param string $directory Directory to load it from
*
* @return string The output of the template
* @throws LayoutException On error
*/
public function get($file, $directory = null): string
{
$directory = (is_null($directory) ? $this->directory : $directory);
Logger::newLevel("Loading template file '".$file."' in '".$directory."'");
// First load the template engines
$this->loadTemplateEngines();
// First retrieve the filePath
if (is_null($this->current_engine)) {
$this->setFileFromString($file, $directory, array_keys($this->file_extensions));
} else {
$this->setFileFromString($file, $directory, $this->current_engine->getFileExtensions());
}
// Then assign some basic variables for the template
$main_config = $this->factory->config->get('main');
$this->assigned_variables['wwwDir'] = $main_config->base_url;
$this->assigned_variables['siteURL'] = $main_config->base_url;
$this->assigned_variables['serverName'] = $main_config->server_name;
$this->assigned_variables['adminMail'] = $main_config->administrator_mail;
// @TODO: Implement csrfTokenName and csrfHash from security under layoutLoadEvent
// Select an engine if one is not already selected
if (is_null($this->current_engine)) {
$this->current_engine = $this->getEngineFromExtension($this->getExtensionFromFile($this->file));
}
$this->current_engine->setDirectory($this->directory);
// And run an Event to see what other parts have to say about it
try {
/** @var LayoutLoadEvent $event */
$event = Events::fireEvent('layoutLoadEvent', $this->file, $this->directory, $this->current_engine, $this->assigned_variables);
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
} catch (EventException $e) {
throw new LayoutException("layoutEvent threw exception: '".$e->getMessage()."''", 1);
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
}
// The event has been cancelled
if ($event->isCancelled()) {
return 'cancelled';
}
// And refetch the data from the event
$this->current_engine = $event->engine;
$this->assigned_variables = $event->assigned_variables;
Logger::stopLevel();
// And finally run it
if (file_exists($event->file)) {
return $this->current_engine->get($event->file, $this->assigned_variables);
}
throw new LayoutException('The requested file was not found', 1);
}
/**
* Retrieve a Template Engine from a File Extension.
*
* @param string $extension File extention to look for
*
* @return TemplateEngine
* @throws LayoutException
*/
public function getEngineFromExtension($extension): TemplateEngine
{
if (isset($this->file_extensions[strtolower($extension)])) {
return $this->engines[ $this->file_extensions[strtolower($extension)]];
}
throw new LayoutException('Could not get Template Engine. No engine has corresponding file extension', 1);
}
/**
* Retrieve the extension from a file string.
*
* @param string $fileString The path to the file
*
* @return string Extension of the file
*/
public function getExtensionFromFile($fileString): string
{
return substr($fileString, strrpos($fileString, '.') + 1);
}
/**
* Converts a layout string to a file using the directory and the used extensions.
*
* It will detect whether the file exists and choose a file according to the provided extensions
*
* @param string $string The string used by a controller. eg: 'dashboard/home'
* @param string $directory The directory to search in for the template
* @param array $extensions Extensions to use for this template. Eg array('php', 'tpl') etc.
*
* @return string Filepath of the template
* @throws LayoutException On error
*/
public function getFileFromString($string, $directory, $extensions = array()): string
{
$directory = preg_replace('#/+#', '/', (!is_null($directory) ? $directory : $this->directory).DS);
// @TODO Malformed strings pass. Write better function
if (strpbrk($directory, "\\/?%*:|\"<>") === TRUE || strpbrk($string, "\\/?%*:|\"<>") === TRUE)
{
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
throw new LayoutException('Could not get file. Invalid file string', 1);
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
}
if (!file_exists($directory)) {
throw new LayoutException('Could not get file. Directory does not exist', 1);
}
// Set the file name and location
$layoutSelector = explode('/', $string);
if (count($layoutSelector) == 1) {
$layoutSelector = 'layout.'.$layoutSelector[0];
} else {
// Get last file
$file = end($layoutSelector);
// Reset to start
reset($layoutSelector);
// Remove last value
array_pop($layoutSelector);
$layoutSelector[] = 'layout.'.$file;
// And create the final value
$layoutSelector = implode(DS, $layoutSelector);
}
// Then try and select a file
$fileSelected = false;
$selectedFile = null;
foreach ($extensions as $extension) {
$file = $directory.$layoutSelector.'.'.strtolower($extension);
$file = preg_replace('#/+#', '/', $file);
if (file_exists($file) && !$fileSelected) {
$selectedFile = $file;
$fileSelected = true;
Logger::log("Found matching file: '".$file."'");
} elseif (file_exists($file) && $fileSelected) {
throw new LayoutException('Could not select template. Multiple valid extensions detected. Can not choose.', 1);
}
}
// And choose what to output
if (!$fileSelected) {
throw new LayoutException('Could not select template. No matching file found.');
}
return $selectedFile;
}
/**
* Converts a layout string to a file using the directory and the used extensions.
* It also sets the file variable of this class.
*
* It will detect whether the file exists and choose a file according to the provided extensions
*
* @param string $string The string used by a controller. eg: 'dashboard/home'
* @param string $directory The directory to search in for the template
* @param array $extensions Extensions to use for this template. Eg array('php', 'tpl') etc.
*
* @throws LayoutException On error
*/
public function setFileFromString($string, $directory, $extensions = array())
{
$this->file = $this->getFileFromString($string, $directory, $extensions);
$this->directory = preg_replace('#/+#', '/', (!is_null($directory) ? $directory : $this->directory).DS);
}
/**
* Get the current file to be loaded.
*
* @return null|string Path to the file
*/
public function getFile()
{
return $this->file;
}
/**
* Set the file to be loaded.
*
* @param string $file Path to the file
*/
public function setFile($file)
{
$this->file = $file;
}
/**
* Get the directory of the file to be loaded.
*
* @return null|string Path to the directory
*/
public function getDirectory()
{
return $this->directory;
}
/**
* Set the directory of the file to be loaded.
*
* @param string $directory Path to the directory
*/
public function setDirectory($directory)
{
$this->directory = $directory;
}
/**
* Assign a variable for the template.
*
* @param string $key Key of the variable
* @param mixed $value Value of the variable
*/
public function assign($key, $value)
{
$this->assigned_variables[$key] = $value;
}
/**
* Set the title of the template.
*
* @param string $title title of the template
*/
public function setTitle($title)
{
$this->assigned_variables['title'] = $title;
}
/**
* Get the title of the template.
*
* @return string|bool title of the template
*/
public function getTitle()
{
if (!isset($this->assigned_variables['title']))
{
return false;
}
return $this->assigned_variables['title'];
}
/**
* Set the engine for the next layout.
*
* @param string $name Name of the template engine
*
* @return bool true on success
* @throws LayoutException on error
*/
public function setEngine($name): bool
{
$this->loadTemplateEngines();
if (isset($this->engines[$name])) {
$this->current_engine = $this->engines[$name];
Logger::log('Set the Template Engine to '.$name);
return true;
}
throw new LayoutException('Could not set engine. Engine does not exist', 1);
}
/**
* Get a loaded template engine.
*
* @param string $name Name of the template engine
*
* @return TemplateEngine
* @throws LayoutException
*/
public function getEngine(string $name): TemplateEngine
{
$this->loadTemplateEngines();
if (isset($this->engines[$name])) {
return $this->engines[$name];
}
throw new LayoutException('Could not return engine. Engine does not exist', 1);
}
/**
* Register a new template engine.
*
* @param TemplateEngine $engineClass Object that implements the \FuzeWorks\TemplateEngine
* @param string $engineName Name of the template engine
* @param array $engineFileExtensions File extensions this template engine should be used for
*
* @return bool true on success
* @throws LayoutException
*/
public function registerEngine(TemplateEngine $engineClass, string $engineName, array $engineFileExtensions = array()): bool
{
// First check if the engine already exists
if (isset($this->engines[$engineName]))
throw new LayoutException("Could not register engine. Engine '".$engineName."' already registered", 1);
// Install it
$this->engines[$engineName] = $engineClass;
// Then install them
foreach ($engineFileExtensions as $extension) {
if (isset($this->file_extensions[strtolower($extension)])) {
throw new LayoutException('Could not register engine. File extension already bound to engine', 1);
}
// And add it
$this->file_extensions[strtolower($extension)] = $engineName;
}
// And log it
Logger::log('Registered Template Engine: '.$engineName);
return true;
}
/**
* Load the template engines by sending a layoutLoadEngineEvent.
* @throws LayoutException
* @returns bool True on loading. False when already loaded
*/
public function loadTemplateEngines(): bool
{
if (!$this->engines_loaded) {
// Fire Engine Event
try {
Events::fireEvent('layoutLoadEngineEvent');
} catch (Exception\EventException $e) {
throw new LayoutException("Could not loadTemplateEngines. layoutLoadEngineEvent threw exception: '".$e->getMessage()."''", 1);
}
// Load the engines provided in this file
// PHP Engine
$this->registerEngine(new PHPEngine(), 'PHP', array('php'));
// JSON Engine
if (extension_loaded('json'))
$this->registerEngine(new JsonEngine(), 'JSON', array('json'));
// Latte Engine
if (class_exists('\Latte\Engine', true))
$this->registerEngine(new LatteEngine(), 'Latte', array('latte'));
// Smarty Engine
if (class_exists('\Smarty', true))
$this->registerEngine(new SmartyEngine(), 'Smarty', array('tpl'));
$this->engines_loaded = true;
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Resets the layout manager to its default state.
*/
public function reset()
{
if (!is_null($this->current_engine)) {
$this->current_engine->reset();
}
// Unload the engines
$this->engines = array();
$this->engines_loaded = false;
$this->file_extensions = array();
$this->current_engine = null;
$this->assigned_variables = array();
$this->directory = Core::$appDirs[0]. DS . 'Layout';
Logger::log('Reset the layout manager to its default state');
}
}